Azalea Bonsai - Traditional Gardening Tips

Azalea bonsai are some of the more commonmaintain appropriate space for full root
bonsai adaptations that were introduced whendevelopment and you should monitor the soil to
bonsai was first imported over from China toensure the slightly higher acidity level preferred by
Japan. It is one of the more beautiful plants tothe azalea. PH balance needs to be 4.5 to 5.5. It is
adapted to bonsai style gardening. The Azaleabest to use a soil specifically designed for Azaleas.
bonsai is a member of the genus Rhododendron.Repotting should be undertaken in spring after the
This simply indicates that the Azalea bonsai is anflowers have died. Repotting is required annually
evergreen that adapts itself to a shrub typefor the first couple of years, and every two or
formation. Small shrubs typically grow to less thanthree years for more mature azalea bonsai.
6 feet in height. The Azalea RhododendronFertilize your azalea at about every other week in
actually can be divided into between 500-900the spring time until flowering diminishes.
species. Since they display very large beautifulThereafter, monthly feedings will satisfy nutrition
flowers they present a very stunning and elegantrequirements. You should use an acid based
style of bonsai plant. This is the primary reasonfertilizer such as you would find available by
that the Azalea bonsai has become very popularMiracle Gro. In the late summer or early fall,
with Bonsai gardeners.reduce nitrogen from the fertilizer mixture and
Care of the Azalea Bonsaibegin increasing the amounts of phosphorus and
It is critical to peak condition that you avoidpotassium. This will assist your azalea bonsai to
exposing this plant to direct sun during the springset buds and blossoms for next season.
and summer months. This plant will reward forAlso, if you repot with an amended, peat based
your efforts on being placed in an area of filteredsoil in spring you may not be required to fertilize
or indirect sun light. The plant does not need to beuntil autumn. It is recommended that you
brought indoors during the winter and in fact candiscontinue fertilizing your azalea bonsai during the
perform well outdoors even in winter climateshottest months of the summer in order guard
although it will require some protection fromagainst burning your plants.
severe conditions. An outdoor greenhouse canPruning should be practiced in late summer taking
provide beautiful results.care to seal significant wounds. This plant will
For those who want to keep their bonsai indoorsproduce shoots from old wood. These often
year-round, the azalea is quite suitable to thatoccur in clumps of 5 or 6. Proper pruning will
application. A cool window and plenty of light isreduce the number of new shoots to one or two.
considered optimum for keeping an azalea indoorsThe number of leaves on these new shoots
during the winter months as is the necessity forshould also be reduced. This will ensure that these
frequent misting and maintain a higher level ofnewly formed branches will receive more that
humidity.adequate nutrition and light to develop in to
When considering watering options you will findstrong, healthy new branches.
that the plants respond very well to rainwater.The weakest trait may be that the branches are
Collection of rainwater to a storage container willrelatively brittle and the bark thin and tender. For
reward you with healthier plants. The azaleathis reason, great care must be taken when
bonsai plant will deteriorate quickly if the roots arewiring and shaping branches. Softer aluminum wire
allowed to dry out so moisture should beis recommended, accompanied by the liberal use
maintained in the soil at all times.of such as raffia to protect the delicate surfaces.
You will benefit from repotting as required to