How To Keep A Deciduous Tree Healthy

Deciduous trees thrive in a variety of climates.written labels is another good idea, in the event
They are a hearty lot of trees but proper care isthat labels are lost or damaged due to inclement
necessary to see that your deciduous treesweather conditions.
flourish and survive.Deciduous fruit trees should be pruned annually.
Call it being proactive, call it using yourDo so before buds swell. This promotes optimal
green-thumb, call it common horticulturalgrowth and yield. Pruning, although sometimes
knowledge. However you choose to see it,arduous, doesn't need to be a complicated
becoming deciduous-tree savvy is needed, andendeavor. Again, it's a matter of doing a little
fairly easy to do. If you are unfamiliar with howresearch, become familiar with the trees life cycle.
to care for your deciduous trees, read on to buildThree pruning phases are necessary for
a knowledge-base to keep your trees healthy anddeciduous fruit trees. The first phase occurs
promote longevity.during the planting phase of the tree. The goal is
Many deciduous trees, fruit trees especially, canto help the tree create a vase-shaped structure.
survive in mountain regions-such as the apple treeAlso, when visiting a local nursery, be certain to
or cherry tree, for instance. The apple treepurchase trees with well-developed root
requires extra chilling and cooler summer temps,structures. Even though the upper portion of the
so mountain regions offer this weather-boundtree might catch your eye when shopping for a
setting. Many mountain regions, however, sufferhearty-looking tree, if the root system is weak,
from a risk of late frosts. Desert locations areyou may have trouble harvesting deciduous fruit
another potential location for deciduous fruit trees.trees.
You rule out late frosts, for the most partThe second pruning phase begins once the first
anyway. Yet, mountain or foothill regions are, byyear of growth is complete. Prune back your tree
far, a fairer location to plant deciduous trees.and cut it into scaffolds. This layering of branches
When you plant your deciduous trees, choose apromotes the greatest yield. Create some gaps,
location with lots of sunlight and, if possible,but don't prune back too much.
protected from high winds. This will aid protectingThe third phase of pruning occurs once a tree
trees during any unfortunate storms that blowreaches maturity, anywhere from 5-7 years for
across the region.most deciduous trees. Prune the tree for fruit
Some deciduous fruit trees require cross-pollinationproduction during this phase. Pruning, again, needs
in order for the fruit tree to germinate and bud.to be focused on layering, or designing well-spaced
Be certain that you find a compatible pollinator.scaffolding for fruit development and growth.
You can do this by using a two-in-one orFor more information on pruning fruit trees,
three-in-one grafted tree can be used. See yourcontact the UC Cooperative Extension in
local nursery for further details.Bakersfield, California. They have a 47-page
Just as taking a proactive mindset to yourjournal entitled Pruning Fruit and Nut Trees. You
planting is key, it's also a good idea to labelcan also contact your local nursery to gain further
varieties. If, for instance, a tree dies, you caninformation on caring for deciduous trees in your
quickly replace it. Having a backup map witharea.