Planting, Pruning and Harvesting of Pomegranate Plant

To get the most from a pomegranate plant,plant should be removed to avoid overcrowding.
planting and pruning tips should be followed. ForThis is also called as pruning. Pruning means to
one year, the plants are in a nursery situation andremove the excessive overcrowded growth,
after one year is passed then sufficientsuckers and deadwood. Pomegranate trees need
development should be there in young plants forproportionate moisture to produce better crops.
orchard planting. Higher density plants should beThe pomegranate tree should start giving fruits
obtained because these can increase thefrom third year of age. If a tree produces large
production with numerous fruit crops. Maintenancenumber of fruits then harvesting should be
of separate production units is preferred in casestarted sometime before complete maturity. This
of pomegranate so pomegranate is planted atis because the ripening will go on during the
traditional distances.storage and postharvest periods. If harvesting is
Distance of 5.5 to 6 meter should be maintainednot done at required time or postponed then
between plants. 40 - 50 kg of per tree productionthere is possibility of splitting and that may result
could be expected annually. If the trees arein fruit loss.
planted more wider then yields would be moreThe stem of pomegranate plant is strong and
higher. If the trees are not planted at traditionalthick and so the fruit can be best dettached by
distance then the color of the pomegranate fruitclipping. Atleast two selection should be made for
will be poor and fruit scarring may also occur.clipping. Only that fruit should be removed which is
Pruning and harvesting may become a problem.proportionately colored and sized at the first
While planting each plant should be reduced to oneselection. Packing of fruits is the next important
single stem and the height should be maintained attask. To make a good pack of the well presented
50 cm above the ground level.fruits, size grading is necessary. Fruits are normally
The excessive number of secondary limbs of thepacked into single layer of trays.