Understanding Community Aged Care in Sydney, Australia

It can be a difficult time for people when theysupport than a CACP. This package also includes
begin to need a little extra help at home as theyinput from a qualified nurse. 
age. Many fear needing help means they will have3. EACHDE (Extended Aged Care at Home –
to move straight into a nursing home – butDementia Specific) This is similar to an EACH but
this isn't always the case.with a specific focus on dementia. In order to
If you or someone you care for require agedreceive this package a person must be assessed
care support, be assured there are a range ofas experiencing behaviours of concern and
options available within the service sector inpsychological symptoms associated with dementia
Sydney Australia. The confusing part is justwhich impact on their ability to live independently.
knowing what support is available and how to4. TRANSPAC (Transitional Care Program) This
access it.program is available for people who may need
This article will discuss the different types ofextra help to regain their independence after a
support available in community aged care instay in the hospital. The program lasts for up to
Sydney, Australia.12 weeks and can be extended to 18. The
What Help is there from the Government?program again, is a tailored ‘package' of
Currently there are two general sources ofsupport which can include physiotherapy and
funding; that from the Commonwealthoccupational therapy.
Government and that from the state andHACC funded Support
Commonwealth Government together –HACC (Home and Community Care) programs do
known as HACC (Home and Community Care).not require an ACAT assessment although you
 Government funding can be used to provide amust still be assessed by the provider to
wide range of service types.determine your eligibility.
Types of Services in Community Care:In order to be eligible for HACC programs you
- Personal care (showering, dressing, toileting)must:
- Domestic Assistance (cleaning, changing linen,- be living at home
shopping)- be an older and frail person, or a person with a
- Garden maintenance / mowingdisability and have difficulty doing everyday tasks
- Meal preparationsuch as dressing or preparing meals,
- Respite- be a carer of a frail older person or person with
- Transporta disability,
- Day centres- be likely to need to go into an aged care home
- Nursing supportor a hospital for care if you were not being
- Monitoringprovided with support from HACC.
- Social SupportHACC programs are administered by various
- Counsellingcharitable organisations throughout Sydney.
- Carer supportCatholic Community Services is one of the largest
- Home maintenance / modificationsproviders of both HACC services and Packages in
- Allied Health (Dietician, physiotherapy,Sydney. You can call the Catholic Community
Occupational therapy..)Services info line for more information: 1800 225
Funding that comes solely from the474.
Commonwealth Government goes towardsUnlike packages; HACC programs are specific to
‘Packages' which offer a variety of servicethe service type.  The cost of HACC services
types combined together based on the person'svaries based on how much service you use and
individual needs. The packages are administeredwhat your financial situation is. Generally people
by a case manager who assists the client andpay around $10 per hour of service.  No one is
family in planning and arranging the services. denied service if they are unable to pay.
A person can only have one package, and theHACC Programs*: -This list is not exhaustive but
type of package they get depends on theit does include many HACC services available in
outcome of their ACAT assessment. ACATSydney. 
(Aged Care Assessment Team) assessments are1. Personal Care – provides support at home
free and can occur in your own home butto assist with showering, dressing, toileting, eating.
sometimes they occur in hospital. In order to2. Domestic Assistance – provides help with
contact your local ACAT team – call yourwashing, cleaning and shopping (list shopping only)
doctor or local hospital for the number.  You3. Dementia Monitoring Program- provides
need to have an ACAT assessment to have amonitoring and social support for with dementia
Commonwealth funded community care packagewho live alone in the community. 
or to access residential care and residential respite.4. Community Options Projects – Provides
 Once you have an ACAT assessment you willCase Management to people with multiple and
be put on the waiting list until your ‘package'complex support needs. 
is allocated to a provider. You can request a5. Meals on Wheels – Provides meals delivered
particular provider but this may affect your timeto your home and also centre based meals. 
on the waitlist. 6. Community Transport – transportation
The cost of packaged care varies according toeither single or in a group. Bus outings. 
your financial situation – if you are on a7. Home Modifications – Small home
pension it will not account for more then 17.5% ofmodifications to assist with accessibility and
the weekly pension rate. However- if you are asafety. 
self funded retiree the cost may be more. Check8. Easy Care Gardening Service- Lawn mowing
the fees policy with your provider.and Garden Maintenance
Commonwealth funded packages:9. In Home Respite – respite provided at
1. CACP (Community Aged Care Package) This ishome.
a package for those people with lower supportThere may be a gap between what you need
needs. and what is available from government funded
2. EACH (Extended Aged Care at Home) This isprograms. In such instances you can look to your
a package for people assessed as havingfamily and friends to see what help they can
‘high needs' and provides more hours ofprovide.